城镇妇女对宫颈癌机会性筛查的认知和行为干预研究

Evaluate the effect of awareness and practice interfering on the women acsepting the cervical carcinoma screening

目的:评价认知和行为干预对城镇妇女接受宫颈癌机会性筛查的影响。方法:对就诊的患者进行宣传教育,评估干预效果。结果:干预后,调查对象中由不接受筛查到愿意接受筛查的比例有明显的上升。结论:长期对就诊妇女进行宫颈癌筛查的宣传教育,对早期发现宫颈癌,降低宫颈癌的发病率和城镇妇女宫颈癌的防治工作有重要意义。

Objective ： To evaluate the effect of awareness and practice interfering on the women acsepting the cervical carcinoma screening. Methods： Firstly propagandaing and teaching the patients, then evaluate the effect of awareness and practice interfering by questionnaire. Results： By interfering awareness level of the women and the proportion of aesepting the cervical carcinoma screening increens obviously. Conclusion：Propagandaing and teaching the patients about knowledge of cervical carcinoma screening has great effect on early diagnosing cervical carcinoma and improving the detection rate of cervical carcinoma cervica.