广州市1010名儿童行为问题与家庭功能相关性分析

An analysis of the connection of 1010 Guangzhou behavior problem children and family functionality

目的了解广州市儿童行为问题发生率及其与家庭功能的关系。方法采用Achenbach儿童行为量表（CBCL）中国标准化版本（家长用）及家庭功能评定量表（FAD）对广州市区6～12岁共1022名在校中小学生进行调查。结果广州市儿童行为检出率为17．42％。儿童行为问题因子与家庭功能中角色、情感介入、情感反应、总的功能存在正相关。男童的行为控制，女童的沟通与儿童行为量表部分因子分呈正相关。结论儿童行为问题有增加的趋势，改善家庭功能是干预儿童行为问题的重要措施。

Objective Investigating the incidence of children behavior problem, and its connection with the function of a family.Methods Investigate of 1022 school student ages from 6 to 12 years in urban city of Guangzhou by adopting the Achenbach Children Behavior Checklist （CBCL, Chinese version） and the Family Assessment Device （FAD）.Results The detecting rate of school students who were identified with behavior problem was 17.42 percent in city of Guangzhou. The factor of the children behavior problem has positive association with role, emotional involvement, affective reaction and the general purpose of the function of a family; meanwhile the male children＇s behavioral control, as well as the female children＇s communication were positive associated with part of the raw score of CBCL. Conclusions The improvement of the family functionality is the key factor to the increasingly children behavior problem prevention.