摘要
对比观察含Hf和不含Hf的TiAl合金的变形组织和热处理组织,发现在1310℃/1h/AC热处理后均获得近全层片组织,平均晶粒尺寸为50~70μm,γ相的体积分数为12%左右;退火温度升高至1320℃,则均获得了全层片组织,平均层片团尺寸为200~300μm.在同为近全层片组织下进行力学性能试验发现:添加合金元素Hf,使TiAl合金800℃高温拉伸强度提高60MPa和800℃,150MPa应力持久寿命由84h提高到128h.
Forging and subsequent heat treatment microstructures of y - TiM were investigated to assess the effect of minor hafnium. It was found that near full lamellar microstructures with cluster size in 50 - 70μm were obtained by annealing at 1 310 ℃, and the volume fraction ofy phase was 12% . Full lamellar microstructures cluster size is 200 300 μm when the annealing temperature increased to 1 320℃. The mechanical properties were tested in the material with near full lamellar. The results showed that ultimate tensile strength increased by 60 MPa at 800 ℃ , and the life of stress endurance encreased from 84 h to 128 h at endurance 150 MPa condition due to the hafnium addition in the studied TiAl alloy.
出处
《材料与冶金学报》
CAS
2009年第1期60-63,共4页
Journal of Materials and Metallurgy
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
关键词
微量Hf
近层片组织
高温性能
钛铝合金
minor Hf
near full lamellar
high temperature properties
TiAl alloy