上海轨道交通网络换乘车站的设计管理

Design management of Interchange Station in Shanghai Urban Railway Network

轨道交通从单线建设进入到网络化建设时期,同时,在建线路形成的换乘枢纽车站的设计,涉及专业系统众多、接口复杂、管理及设计单位不一等问题。为了使换乘车站的设计既满足各线的技术要求,又符合土建和机电系统资源共享的原则,必须健全换乘车站的设计管理办法。通过有效管理,实现网络建设标准化、系统配置人性化、网络功能最优化和网络效益最大化。

Starting from a single-line type of construction, the urban railways in Shanghai has now entered into a network era. When it comes to the design of interchange or hub stations shaped through various rails under construction concurrently, various issues would inevitably surface, such as the large amount of specialized systems, complicated alignments or connections, and different administrative and design units, etc. To ensure that the design of the interchange stations reach the technical requirements, and as well in line with the principal of sharing resources between the civil construction and electric-machinery systems, we must build comprehensive approaches for design management. Only through effective design management could we achieve such goals as standardization of network construction, humanity of system configuration, optimization of network functionality, and maximization of network effectiveness.