高校创业教育对大学生创业态度和信心的影响

Effects of entrepreneurial education on undergraduates'attitudes and beliefs toward entrepreneurship

高校创业教育对培养创新人才、激发创业热情任务重大。本文从大学生视角,实证研究高校创业教育的效果,评价其对大学生创业态度和信心的影响。研究发现,创业课程教学、接触实际创业者和实习工作经历,对大学生评价创业吸引力、自我效能感、结果预期和可行性具有积极的影响。要提高我国高校创业教育的效果,应该注重大学生创业创新能力和信心的培养,以课堂系统教学为基础,切实增加学生接触实际和个人体验的机会。

Entrepreneurship education in university plays a very important role in cultivating entrepreneurs and motivating entrepreneurships.This empirical research focuses on the evaluation of the entrepreneurship education and its effects on students＇ attitudes and confidence towards entrepreneurship from the view of Chinese undergraduates.The results show that entrepreneurship courses, interaction with real entrepreneurs and workshop experiences, have positive influences on undergraduate＇s evaluation of attractiveness, self-efficacy and expectation of success and feasibility of entrepreneurship. To improve entrepreneurship education in Chinese universities, attention should be pay on entrepreneurship competence and confidence.Besides courses, students should be provided more opportunities to contact real world and to develop per- sonal experience.