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多节段开窗法治疗老年性腰椎管狭窄症(附58例报告) 被引量:2

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摘要 目的通过对58例老年性(>70岁)多节段腰椎管狭窄症患者的回顾性研究,探讨老年患者脊柱的结构特征,多节段腰椎管狭窄症的发病特征,多节段开窗手术治疗方法及术后疗效评价。方法在不伴有退变性腰椎失稳的条件下,采用受累节段多间隙开窗减压,小关节内侧、侧隐窝及神经根管潜行减压。若伴有突出间盘组织则同时行突出间盘摘除,以利神经根松解。结果58例经过平均2年以上的随访,按照Otani评定标准评定均取得满意疗效。结论老年性(>70岁)多节段腰椎管狭窄症患者的病史长,退行性变严重且广泛,患者常合并多种合并症,故术前应仔细神经功能检查,对影像学资料要充分阅读;手术治疗的目的为解除老年患者的痛苦,提高生活质量,受累节段多间隙开窗减压手术既有可以达到充分减压、将手术创伤降低到最小、手术费用低廉的优点,又可以防止出现术后医源性腰椎失稳,同时避免腰椎全椎板切除后为了防止出现腰椎失稳而不得不行脊柱内固定所带来的一系列问题。
作者 周家强
出处 《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》 2009年第2期165-166,共2页 Journal of Qiqihar Medical University
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参考文献9

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同被引文献30

  • 1王贵清,蔡显义,汤勇智,杨立群,黎昭华,利洪艺.Quadrant微创通道下单切口治疗腰椎间盘突出症伴节段不稳[J].中华临床医师杂志(电子版),2011,5(11):3357-3359. 被引量:6
  • 2肖桦.综合治疗腰椎间盘突出症431例疗效观察[J].中国医药导报,2007,4(01X):62-62. 被引量:5
  • 3傅一山,曾炳芳.腰椎管狭窄症外科治疗进展[J].国际骨科学杂志,2007,28(3):163-164. 被引量:10
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