合并呼吸道感染的支气管哮喘诊治

The management of bronchial bronchial asthma with respiratory infections.

呼吸道感染与支气管哮喘有密切关系。呼吸道感染可使许多支气管哮喘患者诱发喘息,或使支气管哮喘的临床症状加重。支气管哮喘患者支气管的异常和部分平喘药物均易于引起呼吸道和肺部感染。呼吸道合胞病毒、鼻病毒等可引起喘息症状。该文讨论了呼吸道病毒感染诱发支气管哮喘的机制、临床特点和诊治方法。

Respiratory infections have an important relationship to asthma as they provoke wheezing and increase symptoms in many patients. Respiratory syncytial virus and rhinoviruses are the principal triggers to wheezing and worsening of asthma. It has been disccused that the mechanisms, clinical picture,and treatment of asthmatics with respiratory＂ infections.