创业型大学的创业生态系统初探——以麻省理工学院为例

On entrepreneurship ecosystem of entrepreneurial university:a case study of MIT

麻省理工学院倡导的"创业生态系统"将创业活动与创业教育良好地结合起来,能够为我国高校创业教育培养模式提供借鉴。案例研究发现,这个创业生态系统由众多的功能互补且密切联系的项目与中心、学生团体和创业课程等诸多要素共同组成。其中创业活动、学生团体和创业教育这三股力量交互作用,成为推动该生态系统不断演化的主要动力。

The entrepreneurship ecosystems in MIT made entrepreneurship activity and entrepreneurship education in university well-interacted, which set a good example for us. Case study found that entrepreneurship ecosystem was made up of a large number of closely linked and complementary projects and centers, student groups and entrepreneurship curriculum. Furthermore, a spiral interactive model EES fentrepreneurship activity-entrepreneur- ship education-student groups） is advanced to explain the dynamics of the system.