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TCP拥塞控制机制浅析 被引量:4

Discussion on TCP Congestion Control Mechanism
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摘要 TCP是当今网络中主要的传输协议,它采用了慢启动、拥塞避免、快速重传、快速恢复四种算法,能满足IP网络中数据的可靠传输。但是当出现多个数据包丢失时,由于TCP采用了累计确认机制,造成系统吞吐量下降。文章介绍了一种SACK拥塞控制机制,与传统的Tahoe、Reno对比,并通过仿真实验说明了SACK是一种最好的TCP恢复机制。 TCP is the major transportation protocol, which employs slow start, congestion avoidance, fast retransmit, and fast recovery algorithms, and could realize reliable data transportation in IP network. However, when there exist lots of lost data packets, the throughput is lowered because of TCP' s ACK mechanism. This thesis proposes a SACK congestion control mechanism, and the experimental simulation has proved that SACK is a good TCP recovery mechanism, and much better than conventional Tahoe and Reno.
作者 杨彦彬
出处 《通信技术》 2009年第4期58-60,共3页 Communications Technology
关键词 传输控制协议 拥塞控制 Tahoe Reno SACK TCP congestion control Tahoe Reno SACK
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参考文献6

  • 1Stevens W. TCP Slow Start, Congestion Avoidance, Fast Retransmit, and Fast Recovery Algorithms[S]. IETF RFC 2001, January 1997.
  • 2Mathis M, Mahdavi J, Floyd S, et al. TCP Selective Acknowledgment Options[S]. IETF RFC 2018, October 1996.
  • 3AllmanM, Paxson V, Stevens W. TCP Congestion Control[S]. IETF RFC 2581, April 1999.
  • 4Braden R. Requirements for Internet Hosts - Communication Layers[S]. IETF RFC 1122, October 1989.
  • 5Jacobson V, Braden R, Borman D. TCP Extensions for High Performance[S]. IETF REC 1323, May 1992.
  • 6http://www. opnet, com.

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