基于AVC评价的湿地公园旅游规划比较

Comparison of tourism planning in wetland parks based on AVC evaluation

为充分发挥湿地在生态、文化与景观的多样性等方面的旅游价值,运用AVC(Attraction,Vitality,Capacity)理论与评价方法,从景观与旅游区域的吸引力?生命力和承载力等3方面对英国伦敦湿地公园、香港米埔湿地公园、杭州西溪湿地公园、上海崇明东滩湿地公园、淮河三汊河湿地公园等5处具有代表性的湿地公园的旅游规划进行比较研究,结果显示这些公园基本上实现了旅游规划的4个目标,但在程度上呈现较大差异,英国伦敦湿地公园提供较好的范例.

In order to fully demonstrate the tourism value of wetland in ecological, cultural and landscape diversity, an evaluation method, based on AVC （ Attraction, Vitality, Capacity） theory, is used to compare London wetland park, Hong Kong Mipu wetland park, Hangzhou Xixi wetland park, Chongming Dongtan wetland park and Huaihe Sanehahe wetland park in tourism planning from three factors of Attraction, Vitality, and Capacity. The result shows that the four aims of tourism planning are realized in the parks, but the differences of levels are still large. London wetland park gives a good model.