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急性有机磷农药中毒救治的临床分析 被引量:8

Clinical Analysis of Acute Organophosphorus Pesticide Poisoning
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摘要 目的:提高急性有机磷农药中毒的抢救水平,减少死亡率。方法:对既往救治的急性有机磷农药中毒患者42例的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:42例患者中,36例治愈出院,6例死亡,死亡率14.3%。结论:首先加强院前急救,洗胃导泻与用药同步,尽早使用胆碱酯酶复能剂,根据病情变化随时调整阿托品剂量;并发症和合并症分清主次,综合治疗,才能提高治愈率,降低死亡率。 Objective: To improve the rescue skill for acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning to reduce the death rate. Method: 42 cases rescued of acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning were reliewed. Result: In 42 cases,36 of them were cured, 6 cases were dead, the mortality was 14.3%. Conclusion: It's very urgent to rescue before in hospital to use cholinesterase reactivators early when put gastric layage and catharsis into use. It can increase the cure rate, decrease the mortality with combined therapy, such as adjusting the doasge of atropine according the symptom.
出处 《河北医学》 CAS 2009年第3期322-324,共3页 Hebei Medicine
关键词 有机磷中毒 急救 Organophosphorus pesticide poisoning Rescue
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