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噻嗪类利尿剂联用血管紧张素Ⅱ调节药物治疗IgA肾病的疗效观察 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨在使用血管紧张素Ⅱ调节药物(血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂或血管紧张素Ⅱ受体拮抗剂)治疗IgA肾病的基础上,联用噻嗪类利尿剂是否能促使患者恢复夜间血压下降的生理规律,以及是否有助于减少蛋白尿。方法将50例经肾脏病理活检确诊、肾功能正常、非肾病综合征范围蛋白尿的IgA肾病患者纳入研究,经过4周的血管紧张素Ⅱ调节药物治疗作为基线治疗,然后接受4周的双氢克尿噻(50mg/d)治疗。结果噻嗪类利尿剂显著降低了24h血压、日间与夜间血压,噻嗪类利尿剂有效地恢复夜间血压下降生理规律。噻嗪类利尿剂治疗与夜间平均动脉压下降之间存在显著的交互作用,提示噻嗪类利尿剂治疗影响夜间血压下降的程度。加用噻嗪类利尿剂治疗后,尿蛋白的排出量由(1.10±0.62)g/d显著下降至(0.63±0.39)g/d。24h尿蛋白的比率(利尿治疗/基线)与夜间平均动脉压的比率(利尿治疗/基线)显著相关(r=0.54,P=0.006)。结论在使用血管紧张素Ⅱ调节药物治疗IgA肾病患者的基础上,加用噻嗪类利尿剂治疗有助于恢复夜间血压下降生理规律与减少尿蛋白,对于减少心血管事件与延缓慢性肾脏病的进展有重要意义。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第4期625-627,共3页 Guangdong Medical Journal
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参考文献10

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