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大肠癌患者的个性、应对方式及精神心理状态的探讨 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨大肠癌患者的个性、应对方式、伴发的焦虑抑郁等精神症状。方法对40例大肠癌患者(研究组)和40名健康人(对照组)采用艾森克个性问卷、应对方式问卷、症状自评量表进行测评。结果研究组艾森克个性问卷E维度得分明显低于对照组,N维度得分及L维度得分明显高于对照组(P<0.05);应对方式的因子中退避和自责的分数明显高于对照组(P<0.05),而解决问题、求助的方式显著低于对照组(P<0.05);而症状自评的各因子中躯体化、抑郁、焦虑、人际关系敏感等因子分明显高于对照组分。结论大肠癌患者有独特的个性特征和应对方式,伴发焦虑抑郁、躯体化等精神症状。在进行药物治疗的同时需注重心理社会干预。
出处 《重庆医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第7期852-854,共3页 Chongqing medicine
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