摘要
目的:探讨长期维持血透患者感染乙肝情况。方法:选取我院54例血液净化中心长期维持性血透的尿毒症患者,将其分为次性管道透析器及分透析机组(实验组)和重复使用管道透析器及共用透析机组(对照组),观察气感染情况。结果:实验组感染18.5%与对照组感染率44.4%比较,肝炎病毒感染率差异显著,且随着每周透析次数的增加,肝炎病毒的感染率也明显上升。结论使用一次性透析器可以降低维持血透患者乙肝感染率,并应该减少输血治疗。
Objective: To explore the hepatitis B infection condition of patients with maintenance hemodialysis.Methods: To observe the infection condition,54 maintenance hemodialysis patients in our blood purification center were divided into two groups,one group used disposable coil dialyzers seperately (experimental group);the other group shared reusage coil dialyzers (control group).Results: The difference of the infection rate between the two groups was significantly: the experimental group was 18.5%and the control group was 44.4%.Furthermore,the infection rate increased aparently when the hemodialysis number of times raised.Conclusion: The application of the disposable coil dialyzers could decrease the hepatitis B infection rate and the blood transfusion therapy times of patients with maintenance hemodialysis.
出处
《中国医药导刊》
2009年第1期34-35,共2页
Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
关键词
维持血透
乙肝
感染情况
Maintenance hemodialysis
Hepatitis B
Infection condition