摘要
胃癌在全球范围内的发病率和死亡率均较高，手术切除是胃癌治疗的首选，化疗的应用日益广泛。对于局部晚期胃癌患者，通过术前新辅助化疗可能达到根治性切除的目的；对于可手术的患者，术后辅助化疗的目的是消灭术后微转移灶，预防肿瘤复发和转移；晚期胃癌患者通过全身化疗可延长总生存期并改善生活质量。本文就胃癌化疗的研究现状作一综述。
Gastric cancer is one of the most common and leading cause of cancer death worldwide. Surgery is the first choice of treatment and chemotherapy has been used widely. The curative resection rate has been increased in patients with locally advanced gastric cancer after preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Adjuvant chemotherapy after radical operation of gastric cancer may prevent postoperative micrometastasis, thereby may decrease relapse and metastasis. Patients with advanced gastric cancer could benefit fi＇om chemotherapy with improvement in overall survival and quality of life. In this article, we reviewed the current status of chemotherapy of gastric cancer.
出处
《胃肠病学》
2009年第3期188-190,共3页
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology
关键词
胃肿瘤
化疗方案
抗肿瘤
肿瘤辅助疗法
Stomach Neoplasms
Chemotherapy Protocols, Antineoplastic
Neoadjuvant Therapy
