剖宫产新生儿呕吐原因分析与对策

Study of the impact on cesarean neonatal vomiting milk amniotil fluid

目的:探讨剖宫产新生儿分娩后早期呕吐原因与对策。方法:将住院期间的剖宫产新生儿安排母婴同室,取自由睡眠体位。观察分析新生儿呕吐导致呛咳、窒息、插管、转科、死亡等情况的原因,并提出对策。结果:哺乳后新生儿发生呕吐的现象呈上升趋势,配方奶喂养新生儿呕吐较母乳喂养出现为早、为高;呕吐后发生呛咳、窒息、死亡情况随日龄的增加呈下降的趋势。结论:剖宫产新生儿呕吐程度及不良结局有其特定且直接的新生儿生理因素及社会因素,建议采取积极主动的综合防范措施。

Objective ： To analyze the effect of infants of uterine - incision delivery vomiting milk or amniotie fluid in earlier period. Method ： infants of uterine - incision delivery are direct rooming - in their mothers with freedom sleeping position. Methods ： To analyze axacl do some research about the vomiting, bucking, apnoca, being intubated, being changed to pediatrics, death. Result： infants feeded with prescription milk vomit milk or amniotic fluid with high incidence rate than who feeded with breast milk. There was a descend tendency of vomiting bucking stifling death with day age increasing. Conclusion ： The situation degree and bad outcome of infant of uterine - incision delivery vomiting milk or amniotic fluid have definite and direct relationship with physiologic factor and social factor ,we should take some measure to guard against these situations.