摘要
国际投资中的间接征收认定向来是理论难点,并直接影响到投资者和东道国的切身利益。传统的理论模式从分析经济利益着手来确定间接征收的构成要件,均存在难以弥补的缺陷。从补偿的功能出发来界定间接征收在理论上不失为一个良好的替代方案,而且也具有很强的可操作性。但是,以补偿为中心的分析思路将赋予裁判者以较大的自由裁量权,为此,有必要对间接征收进行类型化限制。
How to determine the existence of indirect takings in international investment is always one of the most difficult parts of theory,which directly affects the interests of investors and host nations.Traditional theories start from analyzing the economic interests to determine the constructive condition of the indirect takings,and ends with fatal defects.The theory of defining indirect takings from the perspective of compensation's function is a better alternative,and is much more manageable.As the compensation-centered analyzing approach leaves wide latitude for the judge or arbitrator,it is necessary to categorize the indirect takings against the abusing of power.
出处
《复旦学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第2期64-72,共9页
Fudan Journal(Social Sciences)
关键词
间接征收
质差模式
量差模式
竞争模式
补偿的功能
indirect takings
model of quality-backed distinction
model of quantity-backed distinction
competition-backed distinctin
function of compensation