庄子与庄子哲学(下)

Zhuangzi and Zhuangzi philosophy

本文是《庄子本原》一书前言的第三部分,即最后一段。《庄子》外、杂篇,清代即有学者指出,有些并非庄子所作。但时至今日,许多学者专家仍认为多数为庄子所作或系庄子思想的阐发,常将里面句段作为庄子之文加以引用。《庄子本原》中对外、杂篇作了较为翔实的论证,说明其中多数篇章为道家后学所作,以诠释老子之道者居多,亦有发挥庄子之义者,有些篇虽原于老庄而有所变异,其中并杂有儒家、法家或其他学派之作,更有思想内容混乱系杂凑我篇者。本文为各篇内容的提要。

The paper is the 3rd part of the preface of Zhuangzi Essence. Scholars in Qing Dynasty considered that the external and appendix of Zhungzi weren＇t written by Zhuangzi. But till today,many scholars have been considering that many of them are written by Zhuangzi or discribed Zhuangzi thought, and some sentences from them are quoted as Zhuangzi＇s words. Zhuangzi Essence discusses the external and appendix of Zhuangzi, pointing out that some chapters are written by successors of Taoism, in order to explain Laots Tao and Zhuangzi highteousness and some are from Confucian and Legalist.