便携式阴道镜检查在基层宫颈疾病诊断中的应用体会

目的探讨便携式阴道镜在基层宫颈病变诊断中的可行性和实用性。方法我站2007年1月～2007年12月采用便携式阴道镜在"关爱妇女"活动中对2679例农村妇女进行检查,并以改良式Reid阴道镜评分法,在评分的基础上,接受病理学检查159例。结果2679例检查对象中,慢性宫颈炎2214例,宫颈湿疣34例,宫颈上皮非典型性增生67例,宫颈癌5例。结论便携式电子阴道镜检查操作方便简单,对宫颈早期癌及癌前病变具有较好的筛查作用,能有效提高农村妇女宫颈疾病的诊治率,值得在基层妇科普查中推广使用。

Objective： To explore the feasibility and practicability of portable colposcopy applied in the diagnosis of Cervical diseases at the basic level. Method： From Jan 2007 to Dec 2007,our station examined 2679 rural women in the activity of ＂Care for Women＂. Based on the improved colposcopy Reid score, 159 of them received pathological examination. Results： Among the 2679 examined women,2214 is Chronic cervicitis,34 is Cervical condyloma,67 is Cervical intraepithelial atypical hyperplasia and 5 is cervical carcinoma. Conclusion： The portable electronic colposcopy is easy to use and good for screening early cervical cancer and Precancerous lesions. It can improve the diagnosis and treatment of cervical disease in rural, and be wealth-while to promote in census at the basic level.