当法律规则遭遇法律原则——以泸州遗赠案判决论证为视角

When Legal Rule Met With Legal Principle——In the Perspective of the Argument on Verdict of Luzhou Bequeathal Case

针对2001年"泸州遗赠案"的判决,至今仍然为人们所争论。在有明确有效的法律规则存在时,是优先适用法律原则还是适用法律规则乃焦点所在。论文就案件判决的论证不足分别从理论角度与实证角度加以分析,认为在此种情况下,若要优先适用法律原则需符合严格条件,应当通过法益衡量来决定优先适用问题,使判决论证具有正当性和可接受性。

Up to now,the verdict on 2001 Luzhou bequeathal case has still been argued. When there exists the definite and valid legal rule, focus is on the priority over legal principle or legal rule. The paper analyzes the verdict＇ s deficiency in the perspective of theroy and reality. Then it concludes the priority depends on the balance of legal interest through strict conditions. The argument must have justification and acceptability.