民众抗日同盟军的历史地位及其不幸结局

The Historical Position and Tragic End of the Mass Anti-Japanese Allied-Army

1933年是日本九一八后开始大规模侵华的第二次高潮。日本的决心和勇气是很大的。中国当政者的屈膝及忍受的决心和勇气也很大。蒋介石提出安内攘外的政策后,又提出侈言抗日者杀无赦。要国人爱仇雠,致日军又疯狂地占领了热河,长城之战,日军兵临平津城下,举国悲愤。冯玉祥痛感国难严重,联合吉鸿昌、方振武、佟麟阁及东北义勇军,于张垣举起义旗,兴师抗日,为民族立了大功。察省民众抗日同盟军遭到中国当政者及日方合力封杀。正确认识这一段羞辱悲惨的历史,至关重要。这也是教育人们的文化遗产。

1933 saw the second wave of Japanese invasion of China. Japan＇s determination and courage was great, so was the endurance and compromise of the Chinese authorities. Jiang Jieshi ordered non-resistance to Japan＇s aggression, which led to Japanese occupation of Rehe and the Great Wall, and the besiege of Peking and Tianjiru Feng Yuxiang, together with Ji Hongchang, Fang Zhenwu and Tong Linge, rose to fight Japanese invasion and set a good example. This article aims to illustrate the historical postion and tragic end of the Mass Anti-Japanese Allied-Army under the combined surpression of the Chinese authorities and Japanese army. A correct understanding of this period of history is essential to the education of people in the aspect of cultural heritage.