当前部分少数民族地区传统体育失范与矫治——以富禄村、平安村为例

Anomie and remedy of traditional sports in some ethnic minority regions——A case study of Fulu Village and Ping'an Village

通过对两个村寨社会变迁的跟踪调查,运用社会转型和失范理论,对我国民族传统体育生存现状进行了实证与理论建构相结合的研究。研究发现:我国民族地区传统体育失范具体表现为组织混乱、意义匮乏,目标过重、动机不纯、核心形式丢失等方面;我国民族地区传统体育失范的成因主要包括3个方面:第一,是社会发展的必然;第二,政策性的失误;第三,具体执行过程中的偏差。矫治我国民族地区传统体育失范必须规范创新。

A follow-up study on present situation of Chinese traditional sports was done in two villages with adoption of social transition and anomie theories. It was shown that the traditional sports goals and methods did not go together. The organization was disordered. The goals were not clear. All the problems came from the fact that the related policies were not reasonable and reasonable policies were not well carried out.It was urgent that there should be innovative measures.