多民族聚居的武陵山区农民体育的现状与对策研究

Current situation and countermeasure of sports for farmers in Wuling Mountainous Area inhabited mostly by minority people

采用专家访谈和问卷调查等研究方法,对影响多民族聚居的武陵山区农民体育开展的24个变量进行研究,运用因子分析理论确定了影响多民族聚居的武陵山区农民健身开展的5个主因子:农民个体、政府投入、健身发展机制、文化建设、经济因子。为了促进武陵山区居民体育的开展,应大力发展武陵山区经济,充分发挥政府的职能作用,加强全民健身活动的宣传,动员社会力量支持和参与。

With adoption of expert interview and questionnaire, the authors researched into 24 variables affecting sports for farmers in Wuling Mountainous Area inhabited mostly by minority people and five variables were defined, which were the farmers as individuals, the government investment, fitness program, cultural construction and economic reasons. It was proposed that to develop sports for farmers, economy of the area and functions of the government should be strengthened. Fitness for all should be reinforced to involve more people in sports.