成员企业权力结构对联盟中控制权不对称分布影响的研究

Effects of Member Enterprises' Power Structures on Asymmetric Distribution of Control Power in the Alliance

以我国电器制造企业间联盟为样本,考察了成员企业权力结构对联盟控制权不对称分布的影响。结果表明,成员企业的权力结构各因素显著影响着联盟控制权的不对称分布:内部联合权力水平会弱化这种不对称,而其冲突水平则会强化这一不对称;外部联合权力水平会显著强化这种不对称,内外部联合权力间的冲突水平也会强化这种不对称。同时,成员企业的权力结构相似性与联盟中控制权分布的不对称之间存在负相关关系,但这种关系并非线性关系,仅在成员权力结构具有高度相似性时,才会倾向于降低联盟控制权分布的不对称。

Taken electronic manufacturing alliances as a sample, the coefficients between members＇ power structure and power distribution in alliance were examined. The statistic results indiet that the similarity between the member firms＇ power structures will positively affects the level of controlling asymmetry in the alliance. However, this correlation is characterized by non-linearity, that is, with a significant breakpoint in its function curve, thus leaving only higher level of power structure similarity could bring down the level of controlling asymmetry. It is also seen that the power structure of dominating firm itself will effect the controlling power distribution. Besides, it is confirmed that the volatility of Chinese market is one of the most prevalent factors influencing power distribution in alliances.