医学发展中的整体观念与学科综合

The Integrated Concept and Combination of Different Disciplines in the Medical Development

以器官为中心的"器官医学"忽略了人的整体性。随着医学模式的转变,以器官为研究重点的单个学科因其自身的劣势,已越来越不适应医学的发展。在疾病诊治中的对整体观念的要求更加突出,要以疾病为中心转向以病人为中心。注重整体观念和新的学科模式即学科综合将是医学发展的必由之路。

The organ--centered medicine focuses on diseases and neglects the integrity of patients. With the changing of the medical pattern, the single discipline could no longer keep pace with the development of the modern medicine for its own defects. We should turn our interests from the disease--centered pattern to the patient--centered pattern and emphasize the integrated concept during the diagnosis and the treatment of the disease. The new medical pattern that needs the combination of different disciplines is necessary for the development of the medicine.