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治疗苯丙酮尿症特异性药物二盐酸沙丙蝶呤 被引量:3

A specific drug to treat PKU: sapropterin dihydrochloride
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摘要 二盐酸沙丙蝶呤是天然四氢生物蝶呤(BH4)经人工合成得到的二盐酸盐,能激活苯丙氨酸羟化酶(PAH),改善正常的苯丙氨酸(Phe)氧化代谢,降低患者的Phe水平,是首个治疗苯丙酮尿症的特异性药物。现综述其作用机制、药动学、临床研究及不良反应。 Sapropterin dihydrochloride (Kuvan) is a synthetic dihydrochloride salt from the naturally occurring BH4. Kuvan can activate PAH enzyme, improve the normal oxidative metabolism of Phe, and decrease Phe levels in patients. Kuvan is the first specific drug to treat PKU. This paper introduced the mechanism of action, pharmacokinetics, clinical study and adverse reactions of Kuvan.
出处 《中国新药杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第6期478-479,共2页 Chinese Journal of New Drugs
关键词 二盐酸沙丙蝶呤 苯丙酮尿症 作用机制 临床研究 sapropterin dihydrochloride phenylketonuria mechanism of action clinical study
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参考文献5

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同被引文献14

  • 1Sanford M, Keating GM. Sapropterin, a review of its use in the treatment of primary hyperphenylalaninaemia [J]. Drugs, 2009, 69 (4): 461-476.
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