节能监察在节能减排中的技术支撑作用

Roles of Monitoring in Energy Saving and Emission Reduction

介绍了日本、美国、德国等发达国家节能的立法、执法工作以及我国"十一五"以来在节能方面的立法工作进展。通过综合分析指出,节能工作的性质决定了节能监察是节能减排的重要支撑力量。我国工业、建设和交通三大领域在"十一五"期间可能实现的技术节能量较大,但国家节能法规政策、技术标准在这些领域的贯彻实施不够彻底,需要加强节能监察的技术监督作用;用能单位的节能降耗工作也需要专业节能监察队伍的监督指导,故强化节能监察队伍的建设已成为现阶段节能减排工作的迫切需要。

This article describes the legislations on energy saving and their enforcement in developed countries including Japan,the United States and Germany as well as the progress China has made in energy saving legislation since the country began to carry out the Eleventh Five-Year Plan.The article notes that dictated by the nature of energy saving ,monitoring is an important support to the energy saving and emission reduction work.During the Eleventh Five Year Plan period （2006 -2010） , China＇ s industrial,construction and traffic sectors may save a large amount of energy by adopting energy saving technologies ;however,the country＇s policies,regulations and technical specifications on energy saving are not fully implemented in these sectors,calling for the strengthening of monitoring for these areas.Surveillance and monitoring of energy consumers＇ efforts to save energy by professional monitors is also needed and therefore beefing up the construction of energy saving monitoring teams is now a crying need in the energy saving and emission reduction work.