试析明式家具“一腿三牙”方桌

An Analysis of "Three-dental-board Leg" Tables in Ming-style Furniture

明式家具中的一腿三牙方桌是无束腰方桌的一种特殊形式。一腿三牙方桌的设计艺术特点就是把人们的需求、科学技术和艺术完美地、天衣无缝地结合在了一起。无论是它的实用性还是它的形式美感都通过其物化的本身传达给我们。它不仅体现了明式家具科学的卯榫结构制作技艺,还展示了为人造物设计艺术的精髓,以及深邃的美学内涵及人文精神。

The＂three-dental-board leg＂ tables belong to a special type of ＂no waist＂ table in Ming-style furniture. Artistically, the design of ＂three-dental-board leg＂ table integrates practicability, technology and aestheticism perfectly. Both its practical use and beautiful form are conveyed through the table itself. The ＂three-dental-board leg＂ tables demonstrate the scientific and skillful application of mortise and tenon. Moreover, the tables embody the artistic essence, the profound aesthetic value and the humanity of craftsmanship.