认知语法视角下的词类范畴

Lexical Categories from the Perspective of Cognitive Grammar

文章以认知语法理论为视角,分析了名词、动词、形容词、副词和介词等主要词类的语义结构,并对这些主要词类的范畴化关系网络作了粗略的描写;认为认知语法的词类划分符号法有助于达到语言研究的描写充分性和解释充分性两大目标。

It is introduced with detailed analysis the semantic structures of some major lexical categories, such as Noun, Verb, Adjective, Adverb, and Preposition in the framework of cognitive grammar. Then there is a general and rudimentary description of the schematic networks of the introduced major lexical categories. It argues that the conceptual semantics-based symbolic approach to lexical classification contributes, to a great extent, to reaching the two major goals of linguistic research descriptive and explanatory adequacy.