过度竞争现象的测度与影响:地区本位与竞争失效的视角

Measure and Influence of Exceeding Competition Phenomenon:A Visual Angle of Region Standard and Competition Fail

尽管过度竞争的表现形式多种多样,但总体而言其在实践中却主要表现在竞争过度和竞争无序两个方面。由于过度竞争在相当程度上乃是地方政府间竞争行为的直接结果,再加之过度竞争涉及面的广泛性与复杂性,因而在研究过度竞争的测度问题时,选择从地方政府地区本位行为入手,应是具有相当的可行性与现实意义的。过度竞争的存在不仅降低了企业的盈利能力与发展后劲,不仅不利于提高消费者剩余以及社会的盈利总水平,而且也在降低了资源配置效率的基础上危及到了区域、乃至是整个国家经济与社会的可持续发展。

Even though exceeding competition have many display form,but overall to say its display form of exceeding competition have two side content such as exceeding competition and competition random.Due to exceeding competition is direct outcome of competition conduct between local governments in fairly degree,due to exceeding competition have extensive and complexity in stamp,so,when researching infer problem on exceeding competition,we research region standard action of local governments in first have comparative feasibility and reality meaning.Its exist of exceeding competition phenomenon not only to reduce profitability and development stamina of company,not only to go against to raise consumer remain and profit level of social,but also to endanger region and entire nation economy and social sustainable in fundamentally of drop resource allocation.