郑州商城遗址的保护重建与旅游开发

PROTECTIVE RECONSTRUCTION AND TOURISM EXPLOITATION OF ZHENGZHOU SHANGCHENG RUINS

郑州商城遗址是中国商代早期规模最大的都城,具有重要的文化和历史价值。但由于历史和人为原因,商城遗址存在墙体破坏严重、城墙不连续等诸多问题。在实地调研的基础上,分析了商城遗址的现状、存在的问题及其原因,从恢复被占压城墙、复原墙体原貌、保持墙体历史文化廊道的连续性、开发建设重要景观节点等方面提出了商城遗址恢复重建的对策,并对商城遗址恢复重建的必要性和可能性进行了分析,最后结合郑州商城遗址的特点及文化地位,提出了未来旅游开发的建议和模式。

As the largest ancient city of early Shang Dynasty of China, Zhengzhou Shangcheng Ruins （ZSR） has important cultural and historical value. But it was seriously destroyed because historical and human factors. There are many problems about ZSR such as the destroy and discontinuity of the ruin wall. Based on the analysis of the present situation and the existing problems of ZSR and there reasons, this paper presented measures for the reconstruction of ZSR such as restoring the covered wall, retaining the continuity of the historic cultural corridor of the ruin wall, designing and construction of landscape nodes etc. , and analyzed the necessity and feasibility of the reconstruction of ZSR. At last, with considering the characteristics and cultural position of ZSR, this paper put forward suggestions and models for the future tourism exploitation of ZSR.