摘要
本文在调查沈阳地区常见花卉的花期、花色、株高、形态特征及生态习性的基础上,通过发芽率实验,进行野花组合的花卉种类筛选。根据花卉种类的生长周期、环境特点及景观效果需要,筛选出一、二年生组合、宿根组合、耐荫组合、耐旱组合、矮生组合和城市景观组合6类野花组合。对选定的野花组合进行实验性建植,做好观察和记录,确定适合沈阳地区的野花组合的类型及花卉种类,并广泛应用于公园、道路、高尔夫球场和住宅庭院等绿地,达到新型地被植物材料的景观效果。
Based on the survey of the florescence, color and plant height, morphological characteristics and ecological habits of the common flowers in Shenyang, the experiment of germination percentage was done to screen the combination of wild flowers. According to the flowers’ growing cycles, environmental features and the needs of landscape effects, the wildflowers were classified into 6 combination categories, including annual or biennial combination, perennial combination, shadetolerance combination and drought tolerance combination, blotchy combination and urban landscape combination. By experimental planting for the selected combination of wild flowers, proper observing and recording, the paper suggests the suitable flowers combinations suitable for Shenyang area and spread them widely in the park, road, golf courses, and home gardens, achieving the effect of a new groundcover plant covered landscape.
关键词
野花组合
筛选
实验性建植
combination of wild flowers
screen
experimental planting
