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固定床中甲烷在不同煤焦上的裂解制氢 被引量:1

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摘要 本文以煤焦与甲烷共转化为背景,采用小型石英管固定床反应装置,于在1123 K下对甲烷在褐煤焦、脱灰煤焦、活化煤焦以及石英砂床层上的裂解反应进行了较为详细的研究,并采用扫描电子显微镜以及比表面积测定仪对反应前后的褐煤焦、脱灰煤焦进行了表征。甲烷在脱灰煤焦和褐煤焦上的转化率相差不多,说明煤焦中的灰成分对甲烷裂解没有影响。在活化煤焦上,甲烷的转化率有了很大幅度的提高,最高可达97%左右。在脱灰煤焦活化过程中,煤焦活化程度越小越有利于甲烷的裂解,甲烷转化率最高可达97%左右,表明煤焦中的微晶对反应有影响。随着反应时间的增加,甲烷转化率以及氢气的收率逐渐降低,其主要原因是反应过程中甲烷裂解产生的积碳覆盖在煤焦表面上,使其催化活性降低。
出处 《化工进展》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第S1期423-427,共5页 Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress
基金 国家自然基金海外青年学者合作研究基金(50628404)
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参考文献16

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同被引文献21

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