我国二元经济结构转化中的经济增长因素分析

The Factorial Analysis of Economic Growth in the Process of China's Dual Economic Structure Transformation

刘易斯二元经济结构转化模型是发展经济学的重要理论基础,该理论的核心思想在于将发展中国家的二元经济转化描述为一个"自然演化"的趋势,二元经济向一元经济转化就是经济增长的过程,从而为发展国家寻找到一条经济均衡增长的路径。中国作为最大的发展中国家,在经济高速发展的同时一直存在非常明显的二元经济结构特征。本文首先从一个古典增长理论模型出发,阐释二元经济结构转变中的经济增长因素,然后重点从实证分析角度,用统计分析指标体系和计量经济学模型分析中国二元经济结构与经济增长的长期动态关系,在此基础上,提出相应的政策建议。

Lewis dual economic structure transformation model is an important theoretical basis for development economics,its core idea is to describe the dual economic transformation of developing countries as a trend of 'natural evolution' of.It is the process of economic growth from the dual economy to a unified economy transformation,and it helps the development of national economy to find a balanced growth path.As the largest developing countries,China has rapid economic development,while there has been a very obvious characteristic of the dual economic structure.In this paper,we firstly explain economic growth factors in the transformation of dual economic structure by a classical growth theory models,And then we focuses on empirical analysis about the China's dualistic economic structure and economic growth in the long-term dynamic relationship by using statistical analysis indicators and econometric model.At last,this paper proposes appropriate policy recommendations.