海水养殖环境容量研究进展

Advances on Aquaculture Environmental Carrying Capacity Research

对养殖环境容量概念的发展进行了诠释,对国内外养殖环境容量的研究方法以及数值模型在水产养殖环境预测及管理中的应用进行了较为系统的归纳和评述,并对当前养殖环境容量研究中存在的问题及发展趋势进行了分析,以期为中国海水养殖环境管理及进一步开展相关研究提供参考依据。

In this paper, we discuss the study of aquaculture environmental carrying capacity. Numerical models for assessing the carrying capacity of an interested area should be based on the levels of complexity and scope. Problems and future development in model application have also been analyzed. It is recommended that investigation data is the most lacking and for which scientists may pay more attention to. It will be an effective management measure to keep the stocking density and pollution loadings below the environmental carrying capacity for the sustainable development of aquaculture.