城市休闲场所的空间魅力与景观特征的量化研究——以杭州六公园“湖畔居”露天茶馆为例

THE RESEARCH ON THE APPLICATION OF LANDSCAPE CHARACTER QUANTIFICATION INDEXES FOR MEASURING SPATIAL ATTRACTIONS OF URBAN LEISURE PLACES:A Case Study on the Hupanju Tea Yard in the Lakeside Area of Hangzhou

通过对杭州湖滨地区"湖畔居"露天茶馆的空间形态进行量化分析的结果发现:景观特征量化指标"形状指数"、"熵"值是决定场所空间是否有吸引力的重要评价指标。那些处于文化沉淀丰厚的近现代历史街区的休闲场所,通常拥有地方传统与外来文化融合的景观多样性特点,容易形成富有魅力的休闲空间。在"空间生产力"的文化消费型转换过程中,近现代历史的文化景观将成为休闲消费空间的重要资源。

This research identifies,through quantitative analysis of the spatial formation of the 'Hupanju' Tea Yard area in the lakeside region of Hangzhou,that the attractiveness of a leisure space is determined by the landscape character quantification indexes such as the 'shape index'and the 'entropy' value.Those leisure spaces located in the modern historical districts with deep cultural precipitation,often have the characteristics of landscape diversity from the fusion of localtraditional and foreign cultures,and therefore are more attractive.In the conversion process to cultural consumption with 'spatial production',these cultural landscapes of modern history will become important resources of the leisure consumer space.