摘要
为评价福州建设环境友好城市的情况,文章运用生态足迹法,对福州市2001~2006年居民消费情况进行了定量分析。结果表明:福州市人均生态足迹和生态赤字分别从2001年的0.8269hm2、0.4268hm2增加到2006年的1.1358hm2、0.7710hm2;环境压力相应地从2.0667增加到3.1135。其中生态赤字和环境压力年均增长率分别约为13%和9%;环境压力伴随着GDP的增长而增加,单一的GDP指标不适合作为评价环境友好城市建设的要求。文章从土地、资源、消费和评价体系方面提出建议措施。
To estimate the situation of environment-friendly city of Fuzhou,consumption of residenters was quantitatively analyzed by the theory of ecological footprint from 2001 to 2006.The results indicated that the average ecological footprint and the ecological deficit for per person of Fuzhou increased from 0.8269hm2,0.4268hm2 to 1.1358 hm2,0.7710 hm2 respectively.The environment pressure rose from 2.0667 to 3.1135 accordingly.And the annual average rate of increase of the ecological deficit and the environment pressure were about 13% and 9% respectively.The GDP went up continuously accompanied with the increasing environment pressure,and only the GDP was not fit for the evaluation of environment-friendly city.Finally,provided countermeasures from land,resource,consumption and assessment system.
出处
《环境科学与技术》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第S2期621-625,共5页
Environmental Science & Technology
关键词
生态足迹
环境友好城市
环境压力
福州市
ecological footprint
environment-friendly city
environment pressure
Fuzhou
