中国梅文化及梅花在园林造景中的应用

The Plum Culture in China and the Application of Plum in Landscape Gardening

中国梅文化的历史源远流长,梅文化深厚的意蕴对梅花造景的产生和发展起了很大的推动作用。梅花与园林要素结合,可形成"情"、"意"、"景"、"趣"交融的环境;此外,梅花与雪、月、鸟禽等结合,更能烘托梅花的清新明艳,提高园林审美情趣。在现代园林中,梅花应成为植物造景的一个重要内容。现代园林造景中应借鉴和发扬古典园林中梅花造景的优良传统及其艺术手法。

The plum culture has a long history in China. The profound connotation of plum culture has given promotion to the emergence and development of the art of beautifying the landscape with plum. The plum combined with garden elements can be emotion, mood, scenery and interests, integration of the environment. In addition, the plum combined with snow, moon and birds, etc. , can bring more beautifying of plum as well as raising garden aesthetic taste. In modern gardening, the art of beautifying the landscape with plum is an important aspect of the landscape with plants. Modern designer will carry forward and further develop artistic techniques of Chinese classical gardenin, especially those with plum.