摘要
文章分析了中国传统园林植物造景的特点,传统园林的"人与自然和谐"理念与"自然天成"风格。指出了现代园林造景存在的落后观念与问题:把植物景观设计简单理解为栽花种草、拼构图案效果、形成人工气息浓厚的植物群落或片面强调生态效应。重点探索了现代城市植物景观设计的发展对策:在继承和发扬优秀的传统园林文化的基础上,加强植物种类的多样性、色相、季相、综合功能及立体空间的利用。
In this paper,the characters of Chinese traditional plant landscaping is analyzed, such as the harmony between human beings and nature. Moreover, there are some drawbacks and outdated concepts existing in the contemporary landscape architecture, for example, regarding the plant landscaping just as culturing plants, forming pictures, producing artificial communities or just focusing on the ecological effects. This paper emphasizes the strategies in civil plant landscaping based on the conventional cultures, paying more attentions on the plant diversity, colors, seasons, functions and the efficiently using in the special spaces.
关键词
传统园林
现代园林
植物景观
Traditional landscape architecture
Modern landscape architecture
Plant landscaping
