下关区更年期妇女生殖健康状况调查

Survey on Reproductive Health in Menopausal Women in Xiaguan District

目的初步了解下关区更年期妇女的生殖健康与保健情况,为进一步开展妇女更年期保健工作提供依据。方法选择区内两个街道,以问卷形式随机调查324名更年期妇女,对调查结果进行分析。结果调查显示该区妇女的平均绝经年龄为49.37岁,83.1%的人有各种不同表现的更年期症状,46.8%以上的人缺乏正确的行为方式与健康态度,9.8%的人了解激素替代疗法(HRT),2.03%的人使用过HRT。结论更年期保健工作应该引起全社会的高度重视,应采取积极有效的措施使广大中老年妇女的生活质量得到提高。

Objective To understand the status quo of reproductive health care of menopausal women in Xiaguan district,and to provide evidence for further health care on menopausal women.Methods Women in two-street area were selected.324 menopausal women were interviewed by questionnaire.Results It showed that the average age of women in Xiaguan district was 49.37 years old,83.1%of them had different performance of menopause symptoms,and more than 46.8%of them had not healthy behaviors and attitudes.9.8%of them understood HRT,and 2.03%of them had used HRT.Conclusion Menopausal health care should attach great importance from the whole society and the measures should be taken to improve quality of women's life.