无题诗刍议

A modest proposal of Titleless poem

诗歌作为中国文学之源头,无题诗创作是其最初的形态,与诗歌在形式格律成熟后形成的个人创作不同。在中国诗歌史中有着很高地位的古诗十九首就是这种非集团创作无题诗的代表,是文人五言诗之源头。其后曹植、陈子昂、李商隐都在无题诗这一领域里取得了各自的成就。本文试以无题诗起源与发展过程进行主要论述。

The poetry,the origin of China literature.As the beginning Form of the Chinese Poetry,The "titleless poem" is very different from the individualized artistic creation which in mature period of poetical meter.In Chinese Classical poesy history,"Nineteen Ancient Poems" which owns the important and high position is the representative works of this kind non-group spontaneous creation.It(Nineteen Ancient Poems)is also the origin of literary men’s Wuyanshi(poem with five characters to a line,).Hereafter Cao Zhi,Chen Ziaang and Li Shangyin,has all gained each achievement in their each times in realm of "titleless poem".This article is trying to sketch and discuss following:the origion of Titleless Poem,the development course of Titleless Poem and the art & thought of Titleless Poem.