通向一种文化诗学:新历史主义批评的研究综述

A Cross-cultural Literature Review of New Historicism’s Past and Future

作为20世纪80年代后英美文论界的新兴批评理论,新历史主义是在当代语境下对历史文本重新进行文化阐释和政治解读的阅读诗学。中西方学界对新历史主义的研究也呈现出各自的文化特征。本文以格林布拉特文化诗学为研究个案,在回顾新历史批评发展历程的同时,总体把握中西方学界对新历史主义的研究现状,重新把握新历史主义文化诗学在中国文化语境下的理论内涵。

As one of the newly emerged critical school in 1980s’,new historicism is believed to be the contextualized reading poetics of cultural interpretation and political criticism.However,the studies of new historicism have different cultural imprints.So taking Greenblatt and his cultural poetics as a study case,this essay intends to provide an overview of the research findings in both Chinese and Western culture in the retrospection of new historicism’s development,and revaluate its theoretical legacies in the Chinese context.