内蒙古产业集群发展特征研究

A Study on Development Characteristics of Industrial Clusters in the Inner Mongolia

产业集群是指以市场为导向、相关产品集中生产、专业化协作配套的企业在同一地理区域大量集聚的现象。本文根据产业集群理论,首先剖析了内蒙古发展产业集群的区位优势与开放优势、资源优势与品牌优势。在此基础上,详细分析了内蒙古的煤炭、电力、化工、冶金、机械装备、农畜产品加工、建材及新型材料、稀土新材料、生物制药、信息制造十大产业集群的发展特征。据此,文章指出内蒙古培育产业集群的发展战略,以建立产业集群良好的发展机制,使其成为区域经济进一步发展的强大动力。

Industrial clusters is economy phenomenon that larges number enterprise of taking the market as the guidance and predicting forces relevance products and suiting specialization complete sets of equipment assemble in same geographic region. This article first analyzed the superiority of location、open、resource and well-known brand that it develops industrial clusters in the Inner Mongolia according to the industrial clusters theory. Furthermore,the article detailed analyzes the development characteristics of 10 major industry clusters,including coal utilize、electric power、chemical industry、metallurgy、machinery、processing farm and livestock produce、building materials and new materials、new materials with rare earth、bio-pharmacy、IT-manufacturing clusters In the Inner Mongolia. Then,on the basis of the analysis,the paper suggests some strategies to further cultivates industry clusters of reforming the favorable development mechanism of industrial cluster also provides powerful competence for regional economy its self further progress.