沥青路面反射裂纹温度应力的数值模拟

Numerical simulation of thermal stress for reflective crack of asphalt pavement

考虑了沥青的黏弹性,结合传热学理论,通过有限元数值模拟研究了在温度场作用下反射裂纹的应力场,探讨了不同温度场及不同道路设计参数对裂纹温度应力的影响。研究表明,由于气温交替变化,基层裂纹附近应力大于沥青的抗拉强度,进而导致裂纹扩展到路面形成路面裂纹。提出了采用聚合物纤维土工织物阻裂方案,通过数值模拟验证了其有效性。

Based on theory of visco-elasticity and heat transfer,the stress of reflective crack under the thermal variation is studied by finite element simulation. The influence of variation stress fields and road design parameters on the thermal stress of the crack is discussed. It can be show that the surface stress near the crack is larger than the tensile strength of the asphalt,which leads to the crack propagation. The scheme of crack prevention,which uses the polyfibre geogrid,is put forward. Numerical results show that the validity of the present scheme.