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Drug discovery based on the structure of FKBP12: Design, synthesis and evaluation of L-1,4-thiazane-3-carboxylic acid derivatives as neuroimmunophilin ligands

Drug discovery based on the structure of FKBP12: Design, synthesis and evaluation of L-1,4-thiazane-3-carboxylic acid derivatives as neuroimmunophilin ligands
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摘要 By choosing neuroimmunophilin FKBP12 as a therapeutical target, we have attempted to discover a new structural drug for treating neurodegenerative disease. This drug should possess neurotrophic activity and not affect the immune system. Based on the crystal structure of FKBP12, FK506 and Calcineurin complex, a series of small organic molecules were designed. These molecules were to have the ability of binding to FKBP12 in a virtual screening. By using a solution parallel synthetic method, these compounds were synthesized. The neuroprotective and neuroregenerative activities of these compounds were evaluated by binding assays, PC12 cells survival and neurite outgrowth model, chick dorsal root ganglion cultures (DRG) and 6-OHDA lesioned mice sympathetic nerve endings model. The evaluation results of these compounds showed that compound N308 has great promise as a candidate for a neuroprotective and neuroregenerative agent. By choosing neuroimmunophilin FKBP12 as a therapeutical target, we have attempted to discover a new structural drug for treating neurodegenerative disease. This drug should possess neurotrophic activity and not affect the immune system. Based on the crystal structure of FKBP12, FK506 and Calcineurin complex, a series of small organic molecules were designed. These molecules were to have the ability of binding to FKBP12 in a virtual screening. By using a solution parallel synthetic method, these compounds were synthesized. The neuroprotective and neuroregenerative activities of these compounds were evaluated by binding assays, PC12 cells survival and neurite outgrowth model, chick dorsal root ganglion cultures (DRG) and 6-OHDA lesioned mice sympathetic nerve endings model. The evaluation results of these compounds showed that compound N308 has great promise as a candidate for a neuroprotective and neuroregenerative agent.
出处 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2007年第3期405-417,共13页 中国科学(化学英文版)
基金 Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. G1998051107) Hi-tech Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2002AA233051)
关键词 FKBP12 L-1 4-thiazane-3-carboxylic acid derivatives DESIGN SYNTHESIS NEUROTROPHIC activity FKBP12 L-1,4-thiazane-3-carboxylic acid derivatives design synthesis neurotrophic activity
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