从《中国青年》看早期中国共产党人的文学主张

The Literature Theories of Early Communists on Chinese Youth

早期共产党人以《中国青年》为基地发表了一系列关于文学的理论主张。早期的共产党人认为,文学是社会生活的反映,文学是一种揭示现实的工具,文学必须以社会生活为内容,反映革命的事业,体现革命的情感。他们的主张开启了“革命文学”的先河,播下了最初的马克思文艺理论的种子。

Early Communists published a series of literature theories on Chinese Youth.They believe literature is the reflection of life, literature is a tool which reveal the reality and literature must reflect the revolutionary feeling. Their theories initiated the ″revolution literature″ and sowed the seeds of the earliest Marxism literature theory.This paper analyses their theories and gives an objective description.