摘要
《论批评》与《人间词话》作为中西经典美学文本,两者以“以诗论诗”的形式阐述了两种不同的诗学理论,本文试从对比的角度,详细分析了《论批评》中提出的“法自然”(崇尚自然原奉古典)美学思想和《人间词话》中提出的重要学说“境界”论,并尝试探讨了中国“天人合一”和西方“理性主义”两种诗学传统的差异。
From a comparative aspect, this paper is an attempt to analyze the different poetic theories, i. e. , the following of nature and the ideal state advocated in 'An Essay on Criticism' and Ren Jian Ci Hua, two classical texts of literary theories in Britain and China respectively, so as to illustrate the differences between the traditional poetics of China, centering around the union of the nature and human beings, and the western cluture, which is based on rationalism.
关键词
诗学
法自然
境界
理性主义
天人合一
poetics following the nature the ideal state rationalism the union of the nature and human being
