女大学生心理健康状况及其影响因素分析

Analysis on Mental Health Status and Influential Factors of Female College Student

目的探讨女大学生心理健康状况及其影响因素。方法采用大学生人格问卷对465名大学生(年龄17~25岁)进行心理健康问卷调查与分析。结果女大学生心理健康问题发生率为56.98%。学生家庭结构与经济状况、独生子女与否、年级不同等对其心理健康影响明显(P【0.05)。结论高校女大学生发生各种不同程度的心理健康问题的现象较为普遍,为提高女大学生整体健康素质,学校应加强对女大学生的心理健康知识教育,提供心理咨询服务。

Objective To investigate university female students condition of mental health and Influential factors of the mental health.Method 465 university female students(17～25 years)were tested by UPI.Results The rate of mental health problems is 56.98%.Uuniversity female students' condition of mental health were infected apparently by their family formation,the single child family or not and different grades(P<0.05).Conclusion Various mental health problems existed in lots of students.In order to enhance university students health university should strengthen mental health education and provide psychological counseling for university female students.