论昆德拉小说中的遗忘主题——以《慢》、《身份》、《无知》为例

The Theme of Oblivion in Milan Kundera' s Novels

遗忘是昆德拉小说的主题词之一。昆德拉作为一位移民作家用法语写的三部小说——《慢》(1994)、《身份》(1996)、《无知》(2000),被法国评论界称为“遗忘三部曲”。本文以遗忘为中心,通过对这三部小说的文本分析,探讨文本投射出的关于政治、爱情、存在、文化等方面的思考,并且阐析昆德拉在用一种新的语言写作时,他的小说观是如何延续和创新的。

Oblivion is one of the keywords in Milan Kundera' s novels. His Slowness (1994), Identity (1996), Ignorance (2000) , all in French, are regarded as the'Trilogy of Oblivion'by the French critic circle. This essay attempts to explore, based on analysis of oblivion, his reflections over politics, existence, culture , and inheritance embodied in the text, and over how his view of novels develops explore, basaed on analysis of oblivion, his reflections over when he used a new language to write as well through the analysis of the texts of the three novels mentioned above by taking oblivion.