追寻失落的精神家园:《丧失为人的资格》的主题探寻

Seeking the Lost Field of Spirit

太宰治是日本“无赖派”文学的代表作家之一。他以颓废的虚无主义的态度面对社会,力图从中探寻到心灵释放的良药,从而让自己不安、空虚的心灵找到合适的安居之所。他反俗、自虐的文风一直受到人们的关注。本文试图站在两性关系、人与人之间“对话”的角度,就《丧失为人的资格》中主人公大庭叶藏在冷漠无情的现实社会中,如何一步步陷入堕落深渊的人生轨迹来探寻作品的主题思想——追寻失落的精神家园。

TaiZaiZhi is one of the representative of WuLai School in Japan. He faces the society in a decadent nihilistic attitude. The style of his writing is opposite to customs and maltreating himself, which are always concerned by the people. In his articles the lost of qualification of human being, from the aspects of relation of both sex and dialogues between human being, it dwells on DaTingYeZang in the cruel realistic society, how to fall into death in the course of life to pursue the main ideas of the articles i. e, seeking the lost spiritual home.